Theta waves are produced between dreams, and represent an "interlude" between dreams. ĭelta brainwave patterns characterize slow wave sleep. Below is a list of wave types, along with their corresponding frequencies and states of consciousness:Įpsilon wave patterns have not been heavily studied however, they may be connected to intense meditative states. These waves can be measured using an Electroencephalograph (EEG). Epsilon, Delta, Theta, Alpha, Beta, Gamma). Other modern hallucinogens that some attempt to use for a similar purpose are for example, (D)-methorphan, Lysergic acid diethylamide or one of the drugs belonging to the classes of substituted tryptamines, substituted phenethylamines and substituted amphetamines.ĭuring an altered state of consciousness, brain waves occupy different categories of frequencies (i.e. Mantra Meditation, Yoga, Sufism, dream yoga.)ĪSCs can also be attained through the ingestion of psychoactive drugs such as alcohol and opiates, but more commonly with traditional hallucinogens of indigenous cultures, such as cannabis, dimethyltryptamine, psilocybin mushrooms, Peyote and Ayahuasca. Intentional/recreational/spiritual/religiousĪn ASC can sometimes be reached intentionally by the use of sensory deprivation, an isolation tank, sleep deprivation, lucid dreaming, hypnosis, meditation, prayer, or disciplines (e.g. Altered states of consciousness also occur in healthy women experiencing childbirth, hence the introduction of the term gender-specific states of consciousness. 4 Researcher and theorists in this areaĪn altered state of consciousness can come about accidentally through, for example, fever, infections such as meningitis, sleep deprivation, fasting, oxygen deprivation, nitrogen narcosis (deep diving), psychosis, temporal lobe epilepsy or a traumatic accident.1.2 Intentional/recreational/spiritual/religious.They also can be shared interpersonally and studied as a subject of sociological research. A synonymous phrase is "altered state of awareness".Īltered states of consciousness can be associated with artistic creativity or different focus levels. It describes induced changes in one's mental state, almost always temporary. Ludwig and brought into common usage from 1969 by Charles Tart. The expression was used as early as 1966 by Arnold M. An altered state of consciousness (ASC), also called altered state of mind, is any condition which is significantly different from a normal waking beta wave state.
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